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SDGs、温暖化対策、そして医師養成:未来への責任」の英語長文問題

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The interconnectedness of global challenges is increasingly apparent. Consider the seemingly disparate fields of sustainable development goals (SDGs), climate change mitigation, and medical education reform. While seemingly unrelated, a closer examination reveals significant overlaps and synergistic opportunities. The SDGs, a collection of 17 interlinked objectives designed to be a blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future by 2030, directly address issues like poverty, hunger, and health. Climate change, driven largely by human activity, exacerbates these very issues, leading to more frequent and intense natural disasters, displacement, and food insecurity. This creates a greater burden on healthcare systems globally. The impact of climate change on health is profound and multifaceted. Rising temperatures contribute to the spread of infectious diseases, while extreme weather events cause injuries and disrupt access to essential healthcare services. Furthermore, air pollution, a major contributor to climate change, leads to respiratory illnesses and cardiovascular diseases, placing a significant strain on healthcare resources. These challenges underscore the crucial need for a robust and adaptable healthcare system, equipped to handle the increasing demands of a changing climate. This brings us to the crucial role of medical education reform. The physicians of tomorrow must be equipped not only with clinical expertise but also with a deep understanding of the social determinants of health and the environmental factors that impact well-being. Integrating climate change and sustainability into medical curricula is no longer a luxury; it is a necessity. Future doctors need to be trained to address the health consequences of climate change, to advocate for climate-friendly policies, and to contribute to sustainable healthcare practices. For instance, they need to understand the links between air pollution and respiratory illnesses, and to advocate for policies to reduce emissions. They must also be prepared to address the mental health consequences of climate-related disasters and displacement. Therefore, reforming medical education to integrate the SDGs and climate change mitigation is not simply about updating curricula; it is about cultivating a generation of healthcare professionals who are equipped to face the complex challenges of the 21st century. It is about fostering leadership, collaboration, and a commitment to creating a healthier, more sustainable future for all. The future of healthcare and the planet are inextricably linked; by investing in medical education reform, we invest in a more resilient and sustainable future.

1. According to the passage, how does climate change exacerbate the challenges related to the SDGs?

2. What is the main argument concerning medical education reform as presented in the passage?

3. What is the significance of the connection between the SDGs, climate change, and medical education reform, as highlighted in the passage?