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3次元点群データ、現代アート、そしてILO報告書:グローバル化と人間の尊厳」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The proliferation of 3D point cloud data, a byproduct of advanced technologies like LiDAR, has revolutionized various fields, from urban planning to autonomous driving. However, its implications extend beyond the purely technological. Consider, for instance, its use in contemporary art. Artists are increasingly employing point cloud data to create immersive installations, challenging traditional notions of space and representation. These digital sculptures, often abstract and ethereal, engage viewers in a unique interplay between the physical and virtual realms. This artistic application resonates with the concerns highlighted in recent ILO (International Labour Organization) reports on globalization and its impact on labor. While technological advancements like those producing point cloud data offer potential for economic growth and efficiency, they also raise critical questions about worker displacement, precarious employment, and the ethical implications of automation. The ILO emphasizes the need for social protection measures and policies that ensure a just transition for workers affected by technological change. The seemingly disparate worlds of high-tech data and artistic expression, therefore, find common ground in the broader context of societal change. The immaterial nature of point cloud data, its capacity to represent both concrete realities and abstract concepts, mirrors the intangible yet profound consequences of globalization on human lives. Just as the artist manipulates point cloud data to create new forms of aesthetic experience, globalization reshapes social structures and individual experiences, sometimes in unforeseen and unpredictable ways. The ILO's call for social justice, therefore, is not merely a reaction to economic hardship, but a recognition of the need to navigate these complex transformations with careful consideration for human dignity and well-being. The creative exploration of point cloud data in art provides a compelling metaphor for this ongoing struggle to balance technological progress with social responsibility.

1. According to the passage, what is a significant link between 3D point cloud data, contemporary art, and ILO reports?

2. The author uses the phrase "immaterial nature of point cloud data" to highlight what point?

3. What is the main purpose of this passage?