ENGLISH MEBY

コミュニティデザイン、環境会議、そして不法投棄:持続可能な未来に向けて」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The idyllic coastal town of Seabrook, once renowned for its pristine beaches and vibrant community spirit, is facing an unprecedented challenge. Years of unchecked development, coupled with a decline in civic engagement, have led to a surge in illegal dumping. Overflowing bins, discarded furniture, and even hazardous waste now litter once-picturesque corners of the town. The local council, responding to mounting pressure from residents, recently organized an environmental summit. Representatives from community groups, environmental NGOs, local businesses, and the council itself convened to brainstorm solutions. The discussions were heated at times, with disagreements arising over responsibility and the allocation of resources. Some argued for stricter penalties for illegal dumping, while others advocated for improved waste management infrastructure and increased public awareness campaigns. One particularly contentious issue was the proposed development of a new recycling center. While proponents highlighted its potential to reduce waste and improve the town's environmental footprint, opponents raised concerns about its potential impact on local ecosystems and the disruption it might cause during construction. Furthermore, the high cost of the project led to debate about the most equitable way to fund its implementation. Some suggested a town-wide levy, while others proposed seeking grants from regional and national environmental agencies. Central to the debate was the question of community ownership. Many felt that effective solutions required greater citizen participation and a renewed sense of collective responsibility. Several community groups have proposed initiatives to promote environmental stewardship, including regular beach clean-ups, educational workshops on waste reduction, and the development of a community garden. These initiatives, they argued, would not only address the immediate problem of illegal dumping but also foster a more sustainable and resilient community in the long term. The summit ultimately concluded with a commitment to a multi-pronged approach. While specific details still need to be worked out, the council has pledged to increase penalties for illegal dumping, improve waste management services, and collaborate with community groups on awareness campaigns and sustainable initiatives. The success of this plan, however, hinges on sustained community engagement and a renewed commitment to shared responsibility for the environment.

1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in illegal dumping in Seabrook?

2. What was a major point of contention during the environmental summit?

3. What is the proposed solution to the problem of illegal dumping that emphasizes community involvement?

4. What can be inferred about the future of Seabrook's environmental efforts based on the passage's conclusion?