ENGLISH MEBY

地球環境、平等、そしてアニメーション:未来への展望」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The animation industry, a global powerhouse of storytelling and visual artistry, faces a critical juncture. While captivating audiences worldwide with fantastical narratives and innovative techniques, it grapples with significant challenges related to environmental sustainability and social equity. The creation of animation, from initial concept to final product, leaves a substantial carbon footprint. The energy consumption involved in rendering high-resolution images, coupled with the manufacturing and transportation of physical media (like Blu-ray discs), contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions. Furthermore, the industry's reliance on resource-intensive materials, such as plastics and metals in merchandise production, exacerbates environmental concerns. Moreover, the global distribution network, often involving extensive air travel for promotional events and international film festivals, further intensifies the industry's impact on the planet. However, there are also pressing issues of social equality within the animation industry itself. Gender and racial imbalances persist, with underrepresentation of women and minorities in key creative roles. The pay gap between genders remains a significant concern, and opportunities for career advancement are often unequally distributed. The lack of diversity in both the workforce and the narratives produced perpetuates harmful stereotypes and limits the breadth of perspectives shared with global audiences. Addressing these environmental and social challenges is not merely a matter of corporate social responsibility; it’s crucial for the long-term health and viability of the industry. Innovative approaches are emerging, including the adoption of more energy-efficient rendering techniques, the use of sustainable materials in merchandise, and a conscious effort to promote diversity and inclusion within the workforce. By embracing environmentally friendly practices and fostering a more equitable workplace, the animation industry can ensure its continued success while contributing to a more sustainable and just future. This requires a collaborative effort, involving industry leaders, policymakers, and consumers, to create a transformative shift towards a greener and more inclusive animation landscape.

1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a contributor to the animation industry’s environmental impact?

2. According to the passage, what is a significant social issue within the animation industry?

3. The passage suggests that addressing environmental and social challenges in the animation industry is:

4. What kind of collaborative effort is needed to create a more sustainable and inclusive animation landscape?